Convert Binary String to Hex String
Ok, I've searched on google for a few hours now, and nothing is working how I want it to.
I have this binary string:
std::string sBinary = "00000000000000000000000000000000";
And I have functions that edit it depending on some user input.
Now I need a function that I can call and pass in sBinary and have it return a 8 character hex string so I can use it in File I/O like this:
1 2 3
|
ofstream oFile ("Result.txt");
oFile << "0x" << tcaInput << " 0x" << GetHexFromBin (sBinary);
oFile.close ();
|
Can anyone write/help_me_write a function that can do this?
At first you must convert from binary to decimal number ,then convert that to hex with setbase() function.
Hope this helps you.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
|
#include<iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include<math.h>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
long int longint=0;
string buf;
cin>>buf;
int len=buf.size();
for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
{
longint+=( buf[len-i-1]-48) * pow(2,i);
}
cout<<setbase(16);
cout<<longint;
return 0;
}
|
test this code...
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
|
string GetHexFromBin(string sBinary)
{
string rest("0x"),tmp,chr = "0000";
int len = sBinary.length()/4;
chr = chr.substr(0,len);
sBinary = chr+sBinary;
for (int i=0;i<sBinary.length();i+=4)
{
tmp = sBinary.substr(i,4);
if (!tmp.compare("0000"))
{
rest = rest + "0";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("0001"))
{
rest = rest + "1";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("0010"))
{
rest = rest + "2";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("0011"))
{
rest = rest + "3";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("0100"))
{
rest = rest + "4";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("0101"))
{
rest = rest + "5";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("0110"))
{
rest = rest + "6";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("0111"))
{
rest = rest + "7";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("1000"))
{
rest = rest + "8";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("1001"))
{
rest = rest + "9";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("1010"))
{
rest = rest + "A";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("1011"))
{
rest = rest + "B";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("1100"))
{
rest = rest + "C";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("1101"))
{
rest = rest + "D";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("1110"))
{
rest = rest + "E";
}
else if (!tmp.compare("1111"))
{
rest = rest + "F";
}
else
{
continue;
}
}
return rest;
}
|
Another way:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
|
string bin("00000001000000111111001100001000");
int result =0 ;
for(size_t count = 0; count < bin.length() ; ++count)
{
result *=2;
result += bin[count]=='1'? 1 :0;
}
stringstream ss;
ss << "0x" << hex << setw(8) << setfill('0') << result;
string hexVal(ss.str());
|
Thanks guys, will test them when I can.
Topic archived. No new replies allowed.